All plants

Labanos

Raphanus sativus · Radish

Labanos, Raphanus sativus
Photo: Self, en:User:Jengod, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Names in the 1901 book
Rábano, Sp.; Radish, Eng.
Names in the 1985 book
English: Radish; Tagalog: Rabanus, Labanus; Ilocano: Rabanus
Used for
Skin
Colours
flowerwhite, lilacrootwhite, red
Native range
Uncertain; domesticated in Asia or the eastern Mediterranean
Family
Brassicaceae, filed in the book under Cruciferæ
Printed in 1901 as
Raphanus sativus, L.
Printed in 1985 as
Raphanus sativus Linn.
Sources
Page 30 on Project Gutenberg · Healing Wonders of Herbs (1985), page 122 · Wikipedia

The plant today

The radish (Raphanus sativus or Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus) is a flowering plant in the mustard family, Brassicaceae. Its large taproot is commonly used as a root vegetable, although the entire plant is edible and its leaves are sometimes used as a leaf vegetable. Domesticated in Asia, radishes are grown and consumed globally. The radish is sometimes considered to form a species complex with the wild radish and instead treated as the subspecies Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativus. Radishes are often used raw as a crunchy salad vegetable with a pungent, slightly spicy flavor, varying in intensity depending on its growing environment.

Excerpt from “Radish” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Sa Tagalog

Ang labanos o rabanos (Ingles: radish, icicle o white radish; Kastila: rabanos) ay isang uri ng maliit na halamang gulay na may matigas at malutong na ugat.

Sipi mula sa “Labanos” sa Tagalog Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Recorded in the Philippines

GBIF holds 3 records of this plant from the Philippines. The ones with map coordinates fall in 1 province: Quezon (1).

Counts from GBIF occurrence records, October 2026. They include planted trees and garden plants, and a province with no records may only lack collectors.

What the 1901 book says

A historical record, quoted as printed. Doses and remedies here are not medical advice.

Uses

Used principally as food; it possesses the antiscorbutic properties common to the greater part of the Cruciferæ.

It is an herbaceous plant, the root of which is so commonly known that its description would be useless.

What the 1985 book uses it for

A record of home remedies from 1985, with the book's amounts and doses reworded. It is not medical advice.

  • Athlete's footJuice of the root, applied.Apply twice a day.Page 16

Summarised from Herminia de Guzman-Ladion, Healing Wonders of Herbs (Manila: Philippine Publishing House, 1985), where this plant is shown as “Rabanus” on page 122. The book is in copyright, so its wording and photographs are not reproduced. Amounts are the book's, restated.

Recent research

The most cited papers since 2022 that name this plant in the title, pulled from Europe PMC in October 2026. Titles are the authors' own and the findings have not been reviewed here.

  1. A chromosome-level genome assembly of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) reveals insights into genome adaptation and differential bolting regulationXu L and others, Plant Biotechnol J, 2023
  2. Exposure of cherry radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. Radculus Pers) to iron-based nanoparticles enhances its nutritional quality by trigging the essential elementsShakoor N and others, NanoImpact, 2022
  3. Effect of copper oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles on photosynthesis and physiology of Raphanus sativus L. under salinity stressMahawar L and others, Plant Physiol Biochem, 2024
All 205 results on Europe PMC