All plants

Tan-ag

Kleinhovia hospita · Guest tree

Tan-ag, Kleinhovia hospita
Photo: J.M.Garg, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Names in the book
Tanag, Tag., Vis.; Hamitanago, Vis.; Panampat, Pam.; Bitnog̃, Iloc.
Used for
Skin
Colours
flowerpink
Native range
Tropical Asia to the Pacific
In the Philippines, per the book
Luzon, Mindanao, Panay, Cebú, Joló. Flowers in March and September.
Family
Malvaceae, filed in the book under Sterculiaceæ
Printed as
Kleinhovia hospitata, L.
Sources
Page 53 on Project Gutenberg · Wikipedia

The plant today

Kleinhovia is a monotypic genus of plants in the cotton, hibiscus and cacao family Malvaceae. The sole species in the genus is Kleinhovia hospita, commonly known as guest tree, an evergreen tree native to Indonesia, Malaysia and other parts of tropical Asia and the Pacific.

Excerpt from “Kleinhovia” on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Recorded in the Philippines

GBIF holds 374 records of this plant from the Philippines. The ones with map coordinates fall in 26 provinces, most often Agusan del Sur (13), Palawan (11), Batangas (7), Davao del Sur (5), Davao Oriental (4), Sorsogon (4), Samar (3), Camarines Sur (2), and 18 more.

Counts from GBIF occurrence records, October 2026. They include planted trees and garden plants, and a province with no records may only lack collectors.

What the 1901 book says

A historical record, quoted as printed. Doses and remedies here are not medical advice.

Uses

The decoction of the leaves is used, according to P. Blanco, to cure the itch. It is also used locally in all forms of dermatitis, and the tender leaves and sprouts are cooked and eaten.

Botanical description

Tree 25° high or more, with leaves alternate, heart-shaped, pubescent, almost entire. Petioles long with 2 stipules at the base. Flowers red, axillary, in large panicles. Calyx, 5 sepals, almost linear. Corolla the same size as the calyx, 5 linear petals, the lower shorter and curved. Nectary bell-shaped, of 5 parts, each 3-toothed; set on a column; at its base a wavy fringe with dentate edge. Stamens 15. No filaments. Anthers seated on the 15 teeth of the nectary. Ovary within the nectary, 5-angled, 5 apartments each containing an almost spherical seed.

Recent research

The most cited papers since 2018 that name this plant in the title, pulled from Europe PMC in October 2026. Titles are the authors' own and the findings have not been reviewed here.

  1. Kleinhospitine E and Cycloartane Triterpenoids from Kleinhovia hospitaRahim A and others, J Nat Prod, 2018
All 1 results on Europe PMC